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Amanawa Shinmei Shrine
was founded in 710 and is the oldest Shinto shrine in Kamakura. It is dedicated to the sun goddess Amaterasu. According to the ancient document ''History of Amanawa-ji Shinmei-gū'' kept by the shrine, the founder of the shrine is famous priest Gyōki; a powerful and rich man named Tokitada Someya supported the construction.
The shrine consists of two structures: the ''haiden'' or oratory in the front and the ''honden'' or sanctum at the back. Both the oratory and the sanctum have hornlike crossing planks called ''chigi'' rising above the roof at both ends. Also five short logs called ''katsuogi'' are placed at a right angle along the ridge of the roof. This is typical of a Shinto architectural style called Shinmei-zukuri. As the old structures were destroyed by the Great Kanto earthquake in 1923, they were rebuilt in 1936. The last reconstruction was completed in 1998. The shrine is 10 minutes by walk from Hase Station and 20 minutes by walk from Kamakura Station.
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抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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